Still from KATSEYE's "Gnarly" music video.

Can KATSEYE make ‘Gnarly’ happen with their new single?

Fans are having mixed reactions to their latest single, but it's more than just a song—it's a harsh rebrand for the girl group

Still from KATSEYE's "Gnarly" music video.

KATSEYE

Words by Evi Kofidi

Since the dawn of YouTube, few pop music video comment sections have immediately bonded over deeming a song’s vibes as somewhat…off. And there are probably even fewer within the K-pop sphere—notorious for fostering intense parasocial bonds that can soften fans’ critical muscles.

Enter “Gnarly” by KATSEYE. The K-pop-adjacent girl group’s latest single dropped just last week, debuting at number 91 on the Global Spotify Daily Top Songs Chart. Fans’ initial reactions to its jarring, hyperpop-adjacent instrumentals—evoking what very online K-pop fans have famously termed “noise music” but is essentially just avant-garde EDM—wacky music video, and most importantly, its profanity-heavy and outrageously nonsensical lyrics, haven’t been great.

“Gnarly” starts out with member Yoonchae suggesting how, “They could describe everything with one single word.” Ear-splitting 808s alternating between thumping and metallic chime in, and the girls begin laying out an incoherent list of items and ideas that may serve to illustrate that very point. Ranging from boba tea, to Tesla, to “this song” itself, “everything’s gnarly,” which of course would imply that “gnarly” has no concrete sentiment attached to it in KATSEYE’s proposition. “Gnarly” can be good or bad—that’s up to interpretation—but above all, it can just be. Just as Gretchen Wieners tried to make “fetch” happen in Mean Girls (2004), more than two decades later, KATSEYE appears to be simply trying to make “gnarly” happen (although it’s too soon to tell if they’ll succeed). The song includes offhand conversational bits, featuring irony-tinged mimicry, bragging about mansions, and a borderline ostentatious amount of cursing. Its boisterous chorus sounds like trains colliding in the most bad*ss sense fathomable while repeating “I’m the sh*t,” dialing things back to a tried-and-true girlboss anthem hook pocket. Needless to note, risqué choreography moments abound. 

On the surface, a release like this can read like your typical “any press is good press” rollout, in which shock value is prioritized in order to get the town talking and engaging. There’s no doubting the vaguely artless nature of what we’re hearing. Though one would hope that K-pop-overlapping audiences in particular would, by now, be more receptive to hyperpop, which has had significant tango with K-pop over the years (and whose explosive cultural stock even got Pitchfork to reconsider a 2016 Charli XCX four and a half, years later), the claims that the lyrical soup in “Gnarly” resembles a 10-year-old’s brain vomit do hold some merit. The dissonance between the song’s content and KATSEYE’s exceptional performance skills is palpable, flawlessly encapsulated by Lara, arguably the strongest vocalist of the group, delivering madcap spoken word that concludes in “gang gang gang gang gang.”

An attempt to dive deeper into the public’s intense aggravated reaction would naturally point to the stark contrast between this drop and KATSEYE’s previous output. This past summer, the group put out their debut EP SIS (Soft Is Strong), bolstered by lead single “Debut,” a radio-friendly, upbeat pop number tapping into an aspirational theme of self-confidence which, in spite of boasting production credits from One Republic’s Ryan Tedder, was met with lukewarm commercial response. The project’s real highlight quickly became “Touch.” Employing bubblegum charm and a majorly trendy, liquid drum and bass beat, the catchy single was TikTok-optimized from the get-go and experienced worldwide virality through its dance challenge, while also getting playlisted alongside hit K-pop girl groups such as NewJeans and ILLIT.

@universalmusicindonesia The 'Touch' dance challenge continues! 🎤: #katseye #touch ♬ Touch - KATSEYE

If KATSEYE’s aim upon debuting involved fitting in with one side of their family, they effortlessly achieved it. A joint endeavor between South Korean entertainment giant HYBE and American label Geffen Records, the group technically isn’t a K-pop act—despite having trained under K-pop methodology, the sextet sings (with a single, minor exception thus far) exclusively in English and consists of a remarkably diverse, global lineup. It’s safe to say, however, that they’re not totally disconnected from the industry either, especially as far as fan overlap is concerned. “Touch,” perhaps a little too smoothly, blended into the easy-listening soundscapes and softcore aesthetics definitive of K-pop’s youngest generation, ushering the ensemble (who additionally leveraged their direct access to South Korean music shows with various appearances) into the scene seamlessly. Still, their saccharin promotional smiles didn’t lack the self-awareness of an outsider playing by the rules. For all the acceptance “Touch” saw as part of the wider 2024 K-pop canon, the interpersonal dynamic the group brought to the space through their bold social media presence stood out, rendering their hypostasis as a global group undeniable.

If anything, their sharp and eager pivot with “Gnarly” illuminates the group’s commitment to affirming their global identity. Despite occurring within a crucially slimmer timeframe, “Gnarly,” in its vulgar eccentricity, can be compared to the overcompensatingly mature comebacks of ex-Disney stars like Miley Cyrus. From the song’s raunchy visuals, to its unabashedly sexy choreography (a valid point of criticism due to the presence of a minor, Yoonchae, in the group) and edgy lyrical content, the release communicates rebellion—the sort that articulates KATSEYE’s wish to claim their spot as pop stars in the western world with more fervor.

That said, taking the actual material into account, one can pick up on some potential satire here. Instead of some grand, self-referential statement to support their rebranding, KATSEYE enters their new era with, “You’re gnarly/I’m not!” If the song reads like an inside joke refashioned for public consumption, it’s because it sort of is one. “Gnarly” bombastically repackages a dadaistic, past-life TikTok jingle penned by hyperpop veteran Alice Longyu Gao back in 2023. Frankly, the latter sounds more like it time-machined from the early 2010s absurdist parody YouTube scene, echoing a very specific type of (more or less) intentional cringe that carries with it the idea of poking fun at pop culture’s vapidity through the cheap, sarcastic mockery of pop (or rap) music tropes.

From an objective point of view, this kind of “appropriation” is plainly hilarious. To the trained ear, it is also filled to the brim with bonafide K-pop spirit—from the hollow braggadocio and style-over-matter approach, down to the odd, delirious fascination with a single, idiosyncratic English word, abstracted use of AAVE, and its overall commitment to a high-concept bit, hair-raisingly cringe as it may be. Reasonably, if a listener comes at “Gnarly” through a K-pop lens (the way one would look at SuperM’s “Jopping” or PSY’s “Gangnam Style”), their expectation for the genre’s signature earnestness is bound to clash against the knowledge that the members of KATSEYE are most likely fully aware of how the song is coming across. (To emphasize, Lara recently revealed to The Fader that they all had thorough involvement in their upcoming EP, underlining on another occasion how “natural and authentic” “Gnarly” feels to them). The conflict is interesting to say the least.

Dissecting the release from an international pop standpoint, on the other hand, one may be able to trace a throughline that harkens back to the stylings of 100 gecs and even SOPHIE’s earlier output, laced with the warm sheen of girl group performance. Like much of what defines hyperpop as a music genre, “Gnarly,” with its cartoonish elements and perceivably ironic disposition, can be interpreted as sharing the avant-garde ethos of seeking to transcend the space of pop—whose definition can be stretched to include a “perfect,” marketable image—while still operating within it. (To what degree this is practically applicable, seeing as behind KATSEYE lurk not one, but two huge corporate entities, might be a discussion for another time.)

It could be argued that the release doubles down on KATSEYE’s seminal bond with K-pop, while simultaneously setting the global act apart from the industry. Ultimately, the track embodies the dadaistic and transgressive dimension of today’s Internet-inspired pop. As Lara tells The Fader, “Gnarly” encapsulates the high-stim chaos and randomness of growing up in the Internet (and dare I add, AI) age, conveying in its own way, “how blurry the digital world and the real world can get.” In the song’s first verse, Megan explicitly acknowledges KATSEYE’s “new beat.” The line is followed by “God, is this real?” as, in the music video, reality in front of her starts warping. It feels like a Matrix moment—on both sides of the screen. Maybe that’s the stroke of genius of “Gnarly”—or maybe, it’s all dada.

Published on May 6, 2025

Words by Evi Kofidi

Evi Kofidi is a freelance writer who covers music, TV/film, and culture, based in perpetually sunny Athens, Greece. She has bylines in JoySauce, EnVi Media, and Finessed Media, and is passionate about all-things art, fandom, and critical thought. To know her better, check out her portfolio, subscribe to her personal blog, and follow her on Instagram.